{"id":6213,"date":"2020-04-17T10:09:51","date_gmt":"2020-04-17T10:09:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/orca.rs\/?p=6213"},"modified":"2021-05-20T10:15:06","modified_gmt":"2021-05-20T10:15:06","slug":"pomozimo-pcelama","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/orca.rs\/en\/pomozimo-pcelama\/","title":{"rendered":"Kako pomo\u0107i p\u010delama da pomognu nama?"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>

Prole\u0107e je deo godine kada su p\u010dele najaktivnije. Me\u0111utim, usled zdravstvene krize izazvane virusom Covid-19, p\u010dele i p\u010delarstvo u Srbiji na\u0161li su se pred velikim izazovom – zbog zabrane kretanja, p\u010delari nisu mogli da brinu o svojim p\u010delama. Preti im glad usled nedostatka p\u010delinje pa\u0161e, a p\u010delari nisu mogli da ih prehrane. Ipak, <\/span>postoje male stvari koje svako od nas mo\u017ee uraditi kako bismo pomogli p\u010delama u nevolji!<\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Za vas smo pripremili 5 kratkih saveta kako da pomognete p\u010delama i drugim opra\u0161iva\u010dima:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Posadite biljne vrste koje privla\u010de p\u010dele!<\/b><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Mnogi od nas koristili su period izolacije da urede svoje ba\u0161te, dvori\u0161ta i terase. Za\u0161to ovaj put ne bismo posadili vrste koje odgovaraju p\u010delama? Na taj na\u010din oplemenjujemo svoje okru\u017eenje i istovremeno poma\u017eemo p\u010delama i prirodi! P\u010dele da bi \u017eivele, koriste hranu – nektar i cvetni prah\u00a0 iz cvetova biljaka i za uzvrat \u0107e opra\u0161iti va\u0161e cve\u0107e, vo\u0107e i druge biljke, koje \u0107e jo\u0161 lep\u0161e cvetati i napredovati. Ukoliko imate dvori\u0161te ili ve\u0107u ba\u0161tu preporu\u010dujemo sadnju \u017ebunastih biljaka poput: <\/span>borovnice, brusnice, kupine ili maline<\/b>. Tako\u0111e, ukoliko imate uslova mo\u017eete posaditi ve\u0107e drvenaste biljke poput <\/span>jabuke, le\u0161nika, \u0161ljive, tre\u0161nje, ili bagrema, lipe, vrbe, jorgovana. <\/b>Ove vrste \u0107e vam dugo godina obezbe\u0111ivati hlad u dvori\u0161tu, a mo\u0107i \u0107ete da u\u017eivate u njihovim plodovima zajedno sa va\u0161om porodicom!\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Oprezno sa insekticidima<\/b><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Najbolje bi bilo da potpuno izbegavate insekticide. Ukoliko se ipak odlu\u010dite da prskate biljke u ba\u0161ti kako biste ih za\u0161titili od razli\u010ditih bolesti, budite veoma oprezni, koristite isklju\u010divo registrovana sredstva koja nisu opasna za p\u010dele, strogo prema uputstvu za kori\u0161\u0107enje i nikako nemojte koristiti insekticide u fazi cvetanja biljaka (ovo je zabranjeno i Zakonom),\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. Ostavite deo travnjaka u va\u0161em dvori\u0161tu ili ba\u0161ti nepoko\u0161en<\/b><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        Razmislite o mogu\u0107nosti da ne kosite travu u \u010ditavom dvori\u0161tu. Odvojte jedan deo i dopustite travi da raste. \u010cesto ko\u0161enje, spre\u010dava rast biljaka poput <\/span>masla\u010dka, bele rade, ljuti\u0107a, deteline koje \u010desto nazivamo \u201ckorovom\u201d, a vrlo su va\u017ene za p\u010dele<\/b> jer su im dragoceni izvor hrane u martu i aprilu, kada p\u010dele tek postaju aktivne posle dugog perioda mirovanja tokom zime. Zato dozvolite travi da raste bar u jednom delu dvori\u0161ta 8-10 cm i ne kosite masla\u010dak – vide\u0107ete da \u0107e i to doprineti p\u010delama drugim insektima i oplemeni\u0107e va\u0161u ba\u0161tu! <\/span>PRIRODNO JE PONOVO U MODI<\/b>!<\/span><\/p>\n

          \n
        1. Napravite malu oazu lekovitog bilja na terasi<\/b><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          Ako ipak \u017eivite u stanu, ili imate prostor za malu ba\u0161ticu, mo\u017eete se odlu\u010diti za cve\u0107e i lekovito bilje! Na taj na\u010din mo\u017eete napraviti svoju malu oazu! Mi preporu\u010dujemo biljke poput <\/span>hajdu\u010dke trave, lavande, suncokreta, zlatice, seduma, hrizanteme, kukureka, visibabe, zumbula, vla\u0161ca, \u017ealfije, ruzmarina, bosiljka ili nevena. <\/b>Ove vrste ne samo da su veoma dekorativne, ve\u0107 neke od njih mo\u017eete koristiti i u ishrani, pravljenju doma\u0107ih \u010dajeva i sl. Ne zaboravite da kombinujete vrste \u2013 vizuelno je mnogo privla\u010dnije, a i p\u010delice vole raznovsnu ponudu bilja!\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

            \n
          1. Postavite pojilice za p\u010dele u va\u0161oj ba\u0161ti, dvori\u0161tu ili na terasi<\/b><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            Sigurno svako od nas ima neku <\/span>plitku \u010diniju koju mo\u017eemo iskoristiti kao pojilicu za p\u010dele<\/b>. Povremeno dopunite \u010diniju sve\u017eom vodom, a kada su ki\u0161ni dani po\u017eeljno je ostaviti \u010dinije kako bi se prikupila ki\u0161nica \u2013 p\u010dele je vole! Kada postavljate pojilicu, va\u017eno je da posuda za vodu bude <\/span>plitka i \u0161roka<\/b>, kako se p\u010dele ne bi udavile. U vodu mo\u017eete staviti i <\/span>kamen\u010di\u0107e, plutane zapu\u0161a\u010de za fla\u0161e ili staklene klikere<\/b>, kako bi p\u010dele mogle na njih da slete. Tako \u0107e imati pristup vodi, a ne\u0107e se udaviti.<\/span><\/p>\n

            Zabavite se u svojoj ba\u0161ti i pomozite p\u010delama \u2013 bi\u0107e vam zahvalne!<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

            Autor: Milica Luki\u0107<\/p>\n<\/div>

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