{"id":6962,"date":"2020-07-07T10:29:12","date_gmt":"2020-07-07T10:29:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/orca.rs\/?p=6962"},"modified":"2020-07-07T10:29:12","modified_gmt":"2020-07-07T10:29:12","slug":"kina-pangolin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/orca.rs\/en\/kina-pangolin\/","title":{"rendered":"ZA\u0160TITA DIVLJIH \u017dIVOTINJA: Da li \u0107e Kina za\u0161tititi pangoline?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Poja\u010dana za\u0161tita u \u041aini kao nada za Pangoline<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Grupe stru\u010dnjaka za o\u010duvanje prirode prihvatile su odluku \u041aine da ukloni pangoline sa zvani\u010dne liste tradicionalnih kineskih lekova, govore\u0107i kako bi ovaj potez mogao dovesti do pozitivnog preokreta. Ova vest, saop\u0161tena od strane kineskog lista “Health Times”, stigla je nakon \u0161to je \u041aina podigla status za\u0161tite \u017eivotinja do najvi\u0161eg nivoa.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pangolini su dovedeni do ivice istrebljenja nezakonitim lovom zbog krlju\u0161ti i mesa. Sumnja se da su upleteni u nastanak virusa korona, ali jo\u0161 nema dovoljno dokaza koji bi to potvrdili. Dobrotvorne organizacije za o\u010duvanje prirode prihvatile su predlog da se pangolini izbace sa zvani\u010dne liste tradicionalnih kineskih lekova. Pol Tomson iz organizacije “Sa\u010duvajmo pangoline”, ka\u017ee da je ovo bio prelomni trenutak.<\/p>\n

\u201ePotez \u041aine da krlju\u0161t pangolina izbaci iz tradicionalnih lekova, mogao bi da bude prekretnica koju smo dugo \u010dekali\u201c, rekao je on i dodao: \u201eNadamo se da \u0107e slede\u0107i potez \u041aine biti sprovo\u0111enje propisa i rad na tome da se promeni svest potro\u0161a\u010da\u2019\u2019.<\/p>\n

I \u041aetrin Vajs iz grupe za dobrobit \u017eivotinja pod nazivom “Svetska za\u0161tita \u017eivotinja”, rekla je da su \u201esjajne vesti\u201c \u0161to je \u041aina unapredila za\u0161titu pangolina na najvi\u0161i nivo za\u0161tite i uklonila ih sa kineske Farmakopeje (zvani\u010dni spisak uputstava, izdat od strane sanitetskih dr\u017eavnih organa, kojih se moraju pridr\u017eavati apotekari pri pravljenju, ispitivanju i skladi\u0161tenju lekova i pomo\u0107nih lekovitih sredstava). Vajs je pozvala da se ova odluka pro\u0161iri i na sve divlje \u017eivotinje<\/strong> koje kao pangoline bespravno love u diviljini i \u010desto ih sme\u0161taju u bedne, sku\u010dene kaveze koji stvaraju smrtonosno \u017eari\u0161te bolesti.<\/p>\n

Iako je za\u0161tita pangolina tek mali korak, on mo\u017ee predstavljati prekretnicu u za\u0161titi divljih \u017eivotinja<\/strong>. Naime, pangolini su prekriveni slojem krlju\u0161ti koja slu\u017ei da bi ih za\u0161titila od predatora. \u041arlju\u0161ti su jako tra\u017eene od strane kineskih tradicionalnih lekara, dok se meso pangolina smatra delikatesom. \u041aina je zabranila upotrebu \u017eivih divljih \u017eivotinja za jelo nakon izbijanja epidemije,<\/strong> ali i dalje postoje odre\u0111eni izuzeci, kao \u0161to su za potrebe lekova ili krzna.<\/p>\n

Nikol Bend\u017eamin-Fink iz organizacije “\u010cuvari bez granica” nagla\u0161ava da je vreme da zaustavimo potra\u017enju za ovim sisarima koji su najvi\u0161e eksploatisani, bez obzira na to da li su pangolini slu\u017eili kao neka vrsta provodnika za korona virus ili ne.<\/p>\n

\u201eNadajmo se da je ova zabrana prva u seriji koja totalno zabranjuje upotrebu divljih \u017eivotinja u kineske tradiocionalne medicinske svrhe\u201c, rekla je.<\/p>\n

Pangolini jedu mrave i druge insekte, i ina\u010de su poznati kao mravojedi sa krlju\u0161tima. Svih pet vrsta su za\u0161ti\u0107eni me\u0111unarodnim pravom, ali trgovina i dalje raste.<\/p>\n

Preveo: Lazar Jovanovi\u0107
Izvor: BBC<\/a>
Fotografija: David Brossard<\/a> \/ CC BY-SA<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>

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