{"id":6991,"date":"2020-10-23T08:44:32","date_gmt":"2020-10-23T08:44:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/orca.rs\/?p=6991"},"modified":"2020-10-23T08:44:32","modified_gmt":"2020-10-23T08:44:32","slug":"hrana-za-ptice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/orca.rs\/en\/hrana-za-ptice\/","title":{"rendered":"Ne bacajte ostatke hrane – nahranite ptice!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hranjenje ptica u ba\u0161ti ne mora da bude skupo \u2013 mnoge stvari koje ina\u010de bacate \u010dine pogodnu hranu za ptice. Evo nekih ideja i predloga.<\/p>\n

Slanina i druge masti<\/span><\/h2>\n

Mo\u017eete da izdvojite masti iz nesoljenih delova mesa u velikim komadima za ptice. Ptice, poput senica, mogu da izdvoje par\u010di\u0107e iz tih komada. Pobrinite se da su dobro u\u010dvr\u0161\u0107eni kako biste spre\u010dili velike ptice da odlete sa celim par\u010detom! Ova vrsta hrane mo\u017ee da privu\u010de svrake i galebove, kao i ma\u010dke iz kom\u0161iluka. Ako \u0107e to predstavljati problem, najbolje je da izbegavate ovaj na\u010din hranjenja.<\/p>\n

Dosta se polemi\u0161e oko pogodnosti kore od slanine, s obzirom da se veliki deo usoljava tokom procesa su\u0161enja. Ukoliko ste sigurni da slanina nije posoljena mo\u017eete da je stavite u hranilicu za ptice. S obzirom da slanina mo\u017ee mnogim pticama da bude previ\u0161e \u017eilava da bi se izborili s njom, iseckajte je sitno kako bi vi\u0161e vrsta ptica mogle da je jedu.<\/p>\n

Hleb<\/span><\/h2>\n

Ptice mogu da svare sve vrste hleba, mada bi u idealnom slu\u010daju to trebalo da bude samo jedan od elemenata raznovrsne ishrane. Hleb ne sadr\u017ei potrebne proteine i masti koje su pticama neophodne u ishrani, tako da mo\u017ee da predstavlja \u201cprazne kalorije\u201d.<\/strong> Iako hleb nije \u0161tetan za ptice, poku\u0161ajte da ga ne dajete u velikim koli\u010dinama s obzirom da mu je nutritivna vrednost relativno niska. Ptica \u010dija se ishrana sastoji uglavnom, ili isklju\u010divo od hleba, mo\u017ee da pati od ozbiljnog nedostatka vitamina, pa \u010dak i da umre od gladi.<\/p>\n

Hrana koja je preko no\u0107i ostavljena na zemlji mo\u017ee da privu\u010de pacove. Natopljen hleb se lak\u0161e guta od bajatog, suvog hleba, a crni hleb je bolji od belog. Izmrvljen hleb je pogodan u malim koli\u010dinama, ali ga ovla\u017eite ukoliko je previ\u0161e suv. Tokom sezone parenja, postarajte se da hleb bude izmrvljen na sitne komade kako bi bio bezbedniji za jelo. Mladunci ptica mogu da se ugu\u0161e od suvih komada hleba, a pti\u0107i \u010dije se ishrana sastoji isklju\u010divo od hleba se verovatno ne\u0107e razviti u zdrave mlade ptice.<\/p>\n

Masti<\/span><\/h2>\n

Masti, uklju\u010duju\u0107i loj, posebno su dobre za senice i cari\u0107e. Me\u0111utim, va\u017eno je da izbegavate polinezasi\u0107ene masti \u2013 one ne obezbe\u0111uju pticama visok nivo energije koji im je zimi neophodan.<\/p>\n

Sir<\/span><\/h2>\n

Rendani sir je omiljen crvenda\u0107ima, kosovima i drozdovima peva\u010dima. Tako\u0111e \u0107e poslu\u017eiti cari\u0107ima ako ih postavite ispod \u017eivice i drugih delova va\u0161e ba\u0161te u kojima ste primetili da se hrane.<\/p>\n

Krompir<\/span><\/h2>\n

Pe\u010deni krompir (ohla\u0111en i otvoren), pr\u017eeni, pa \u010dak i krompir pire sa dodatim prirodnim mastima pogodna su hrana za ptice.<\/p>\n

Vo\u0107e<\/span><\/h2>\n

Suvo vo\u0107e, kao \u0161to su suvo gro\u017e\u0111e, ribizle, naro\u010dito vole kosovi, drozdovi peva\u010di i crvenda\u0107i. Potopite vo\u0107e tokom prole\u0107a i leta.<\/p>\n

VA\u017dNO: s obzirom da neki psi i ma\u010dke lo\u0161e reaguju na ove vo\u0107ke, molimo vas, ne ostavljajte ih na mestima na kojima bi ove \u017eivotinje mogle da ih na\u0111u. Jabuke, kru\u0161ke i drugo vo\u0107e, uklju\u010duju\u0107i i ono koje je o\u0161te\u0107eno i delimi\u010dno trulo, iseckano, omiljeno je kod svih drozdova, senica i \u010dvoraka.<\/p>\n

So<\/span><\/h2>\n

Ptice iz ba\u0161te nisu u stanju da svare so.<\/strong> Velike koli\u010dine su otrovne po njih i uti\u010du na njihov nervni sistem. U normalnim okolnostima u divljini, ptice ne\u0107e imati priliku da uzmu \u0161tetnu koli\u010dinu soli. Nikada ne stavljajte posoljenu hranu u hranilicu za ptice, i nemojte da dodajete so u fontanu za ptice kako biste spre\u010dili vodu da se zamrzne tokom zime.<\/p>\n

Prevela: Draga Ne\u0161kovi\u0107<\/p>\n<\/div>

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